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Article on Various Types of Grafting

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  The Art and Science of Grafting in Horticulture Grafting is a horticultural technique that has been practiced for centuries, blending both art and science to create new plant varieties or rejuvenate existing ones. This method involves the joining of different plant parts to promote their growth as a single plant. From fruit trees to ornamental plants, grafting has become an essential tool for gardeners and arborists alike. This article explores the fascinating world of grafting, its methods, applications, and the underlying science that makes it possible. Understanding Grafting : Grafting is essentially the surgical union of two plant parts – the scion and the rootstock. The scion is the upper portion of the graft that carries the desired characteristics such as specific fruit varieties or ornamental traits. The rootstock, on the other hand, serves as the lower part and provides the root system and stability to the newly grafted plant. There are various types of Grafting: Auto Graft: